5 things to keep in mind if you are planning to pursue medical education abroad

This year, nearly 1.7 million medical hopefuls in India participated in the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET). Those who meet the eligibility criteria then vie for the 1 Lakh plus openings within the country.

Due to the fierce competition for the restricted slots in government medical institutions and the substantial expenses linked with private medical schools, a considerable number of Indian medical aspirants opt to explore countries such as Ukraine, Russia, China, Kyrgyzstan, Georgia, and the Philippines for their MBBS pursuits.

The less preferred options are students opting for MBBS in the USA, Canada, and the UK, including some countries in the West directly after the 12^th.

Should you intend to return to India for practice, it's vital to be aware and adhere to the guidelines of the National Medical Council (NMC), the governing body for medical education and medical professionals in India.

The FMGL Regulations 2021, issued by the NMC, delineate the registration process and the prerequisites for acknowledging foreign medical graduates. The selected overseas university's MBBS program duration must extend to a minimum of 54 months, accompanied by a mandatory internship period of no less than 12 months within the same medical institution. It’s crucial to ascertain that the medium of instruction is English.

Choosing the appropriate college holds immense importance, as it is closely connected with your life, future career, and financial commitments. Here is a comprehensive guide from expert Mamta Purbey, who serves as the Associate Vice President of Student Acquisition – International at the American University of Antigua.

HERE ARE 5 POINTS TO KEEP IN MIND:

1. Accreditation and Recognition: Before embarking on your medical education journey, ensure that the institution and the medical program you choose are accredited and recognised by relevant medical councils and governing bodies in both the host country and India.

Ensure that the institution is listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools (WHO). Graduating from a recognised institution will ensure that your degree holds value and is accepted in both countries. Choose to pursue your education where you have the option to practice in the host country, study further, and establish a permanent residence over time if desired.

2. Clinical Exposure and Internship: When considering medical education abroad, focus on the extent of clinical exposure and the quality of internship opportunities. Research the affiliations of the institution with hospitals and healthcare facilities, as these partnerships determine the hands-on experience you'll receive.

In most countries, clinical exposure is not just a part of the medical curriculum but a mandatory component for future medical practice and pursuing advanced degrees such as a Master's or MD. Moreover, for those considering specialisation, a strong foundation in clinical experience is often a prerequisite for admission into competitive residency or postgraduate programs.

3. Financial Considerations: Studying abroad can be financially demanding. Consider tuition fees, living expenses, health insurance, and other costs associated with your stay. Explore scholarships, grants, and financial aid opportunities available for international students.

Also, factor in currency exchange rates and the cost of living in the host country. Students need to be vigilant regarding any concealed fees. Occasionally, the medical institution may not incorporate expenses for clinical exposure within their charges. Such costs can unexpectedly strain students' budgets.

4. Cultural Adaptation: Adapting to a new culture can be both exciting and challenging. Research the cultural norms, lifestyle, and societal expectations of the host country. Developing cultural sensitivity will help you integrate better into your new environment and make the most of your international experience.

5. Awareness of the Economic and Political Landscape: Understanding the economic and political dynamics of the host country is crucial for your safety and overall experience. Keep yourself updated about any ongoing conflicts, civil unrest, or political tensions that might affect your daily life or studies.

You can also consider enrolling to learn the local language to enhance your proficiency before starting your medical studies as it will facilitate your interactions with the local professors, patients, and the medical community at large.

CONCLUDING THOUGHTS

To ensure a successful medical education abroad, meticulous selection of the institution is paramount. Scrutinise the program's adherence to NMC guidelines, focusing on alignment with duration, language, curriculum, clinical training, and internship requirements. Seek out institutions with robust track records, established affiliations with reputable clinical sites/hospitals, and a history of producing competent medical professionals.

Conduct thorough research, and connect with faculty & students/alumni to gain insights into their experiences. Engage with university management, if needed, to navigate the intricacies of different programs and countries. By making an informed decision, you set the stage for a fulfilling and recognised medical career both abroad and in India.